Oil producing communities in six states of the country have called
for physical allocations and statutory disbursement audit of the
extractive industry from 2007 to 2011 by the Nigeria Extractive Industry
Transparency Initiative (NEITI). They said this would enable the
auditors have firsthand knowledge of what is on ground in the
communities.
In a press statement signed on behalf of the communities by Chief
William Igere (Delta State), Pastor MaacPherson Kurobo (Bayelsa State),
Chief Harry Opaks (Rivers State); Saviour James Okon (Akwa Ibom State),
Princess Nomwen Uhunmwunagho (Edo State) and Comrade Samuel Ebiwanno
(Ondo State), they emphasised that it is illegal and unconstitutional
to pay 13 percent Derivation Fund to any state government account.
“This illegal and unconstitutional payment of 13 percent Derivation
Fund through the state governments has left the actual oil and gas
producing communities in abject poverty. The state governments which
received this money illegally used the fund to develop their state
capitals and non oil and gas producing communities, leaving the actual
oil and gas producing communities in hunger and penury.
“In the light of the above, we therefore appeal to NEITI to interface
with the oil and gas producing communities in their audit and
investigation of the 13 percent Derivation Fund. We wish to affirm in
very strong terms that any report or audit investigation without
physical visit to the communities hosting oil facilities is unacceptable
to the communities,” they posited.
The community leaders noted that the physical visit of NEITI to the
communities would enable the organisation ascertain the level of
environmental degradation, health hazards, pollution, poverty and
hunger, heightened by massive unemployment among the youths of the oil
and gas producing communities.
They also expressed appreciation to all institutions they wrote
letters to on the 13 percent Derivation Fund disbursed through the
federation account to the producing states including Chairman, Revenue
Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission, Engr. Elias Mbam, who
confirmed that the 13 percent Derivation Fund belongs exclusively to the
oil and gas producing communities and not the state governments.
The group equally commended President Goodluck Jonathan for directing
the audit of all oil revenues including the 13 percent Derivation Fund
disbursed through the Federation Account to ascertain the utilization of
the fund and also NEITI for its preparedness to carry out the directive
of the President on full audit and investigation of the 13 percent
Derivation Fund early in January 2013.
“Above all, our gratitude and appreciation goes to our National
Leader Chief. (Dr) E. K. Clark for setting the record straight in its
massive press statement affirming the position of the Chairman Revenue
Mobilization, Allocation, and Fiscal Commission that 13 percent
Derivation Fund belongs exclusively to the oil and gas producing
communities. They went further to advice the Federal Government to stop
the payment of the Derivation Fund to any state government saying it was
unconstitutional. He also advised that the Derivation Fund should be
directly paid to the oil and gas producing communities through
administrative committee” they added.
In their letter to the Executive Secretary NEITI, dated 19th
November, 2012, the communities restated that the legal position is that
the 13 percent Derivation Fund was not part of any consolidated revenue
to any tier of government nor part of state/local government joint
account as 13 percent Derivation Fund is the first charge on the
Federation Account as provided in Section 162 (2) of 1999 constitution
of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. “13 percent Derivation Fund was
prior to any revenue formula. We insisted that 13 percent Derivation
Fund exists before any revenue formula or revenue sharing by the
Federation Allocation Committee (FAAC),” they said.
It would be recalled that NEITI had confirmed its readiness to
facilitate the immediate commencement of the Physical Allocations and
Statutory Disbursement Audit of the extractive industry from 2007 to
2011 in line with the decision of the Federal Executive Council (FEC) at
its November 28, meeting.
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